Diseases of the Rectum and Anus

تازه های جراحی کولورکتال

The aim of this paper is to introduce new methods of colorectal and anus surgeries. It is not a comprehensive paper and just is a summary of issues related to colon surgeries due to intestinal inflammatory diseases (ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease), and anus cancer. Ulcerative colitis usually initiates from rectum and then develops upward to colon. There are three methods of surgery for ...

Intraoperative Sonographic Guided Pull-through Anorectoplasty: A Novel Procedure for Imperforate Anus and Rectourethral Fistula: A Clinical Trial Study

Background and objectives: Optimal surgical management of the neonate with imperforate anus (IA) depends on determining accurate location of muscle complex, pouch of rectum and urethral fistula. The aim of this study was to investigate a novel minimally invasive technique of anorectoplasty assisted by intraoperative sonography pull-through for repair of anorectal malformation and rectourinary f...

Investigating the Causes of Fecal Incontinence Following Anorectoplasty in Imperforated Anus Patient and Evaluation of its Treatment Result in Maryam Hospital, Between 2015-2020

Background: Fecal incontinence is one of the secondary and serious complications following anorectoplasty operation in the children with Imperforated Anus. Complete rectal dislocation and local spinal defect of the sphincter muscle are the main causes of fecal incontinence in people undergoing surgery for Imperforated Anus. Methods: This retrospective descriptive Case-Series study was performe...

The Diagnosis and Treatment of Some of the Common Diseases of the Rectum and Anus

Small colon faecalith impaction in a thoroughbred foal

An 8-month-old female thoroughbred foal was presented showing signs of colic. The foal was anxious,exhibiting signs of abdominal pain and distention. The foal had tachycardia (120 beats/min), tachypnea (40breaths/min). Blood samples obtained for haematologic and serum biochemistry analysis that showed a PCVof 30% and a TPP of 70 g/L. The peritoneal fluid analysis revealed a clear fluid with mil...

Tuberculosis and Anal Fistula

Anal fistulae are of common occurrence and represent a large percentage of the diseases of the rectum and anus. Khanna and Waryam (1955) reviewed 1,000 cases of the diseases of rectum and anus attending out-patients department and found that 14.7% were of anal fistula. However, when we consider the admission to the in-patients’ department we find a different picture viz. the total number of cas...